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    Royal Chitwan National Park PDF Print E-mail

     National ParkWild roars of tigers, chirping of jungle birds, soothing breeze and the splashing ripples of the river Rapti... a visit to the Royal Chitwan National Park may sound dream-like but reality speaks for itself. Visit Chitwan if you believe the above statement and all the more if you doubt it.

    Fast Facts

    Location                       120 km South West Of Kathmandu, Nepal

    Area Coverage             932 sq km

    Wildlife                         One-Horned Rhino, Royal Bengal Tiger

    Temperature                 Max- 34°C & Min- 1°C

    Best Time to Visit             From October to February

    Nearest Access                Bharatpur


    Striking Features

    • There are more than 43 species of mammals, over 450 species of birds, and more than 45 species of amphibians and reptiles in the park.
    • One of the most important sub-tropical parks in Indian sub-continent.
    • More than 43 mammal species, 450 bird species, and more than 45 species of amphibians and reptiles.
    • Known for diversity of eco-systems. Within the park are Churia hills, ox-bow lakes, and the flood plains of Rapti, Reu and Narayani rivers.


    Fauna and Flora
    Mammals
    There are more than 50 species of mammals in the park. The park is famous for conservation of the endangered one-horned rhinoceros, tiger, gharial, gaur, wild elephant, four horned antelope, striped hyena, pangolin, Gangetic dolphin, monitor lizard, and python. Some other animals found in the park are sambar, chital (deer), hog deer, barking deer, sloth deer, common leopard, ratel, palm civet, wild dog, langur and rhesus monkeys.

    Amphibians
    More than 45 species of amphibians and reptiles live in the park, more famous of which are the marsh crocodile, cobra, green pit viper and various species of frogs and tortoises.

    Birds
    There are more than species of birds in the park. Counted among the endangered birds are the Bengal florican, giant hornbill, lesser florican, black stork and white stork. Few common birds are peafowl, red jungle fowl, and different species of egrets, herons, kingfishers, flycatchers and woodpeckers. The best time for watching birds is in March and December.

    Flora
    One fifth of the park is comprises the floodplain of the Narayani, Rapti and the Reu Rivers. It is covered by dense Elephant grass interspersed with forests of silk cotton (Kapok), Acacia and Sisam trees.

    Adventure Activities
    Watching the wonders of Nature
    Watching unique birds and animals from atop an elephant can be quite exciting. Here is a list of activities that can make your trip to the Royal Chitwan National Park more memorable.

    Canoeing
    Canoeing on Chitwan rivers is an excellent way of seeing waterfalls. The park's dolphins and crocodiles, however, are seldom seen. The high temperatures experienced in the park make bathing in the river an attractive pastime. Water-holes are also lure for a swim. Watching the elephants showering is very interesting.

    Elephant Tracking
    Elephant rides is a major Chitwan attractions. Wild boar, red deer and other creatures of the jungle can be seen, in the morning and evening especially, from from atop the tall pachyderms. One more advantage is that rhinos can be approached without danger. Apart from the animals, luxuriant vegetation and jungle chorus - different sounds in different parts of the day - make the ride a memorable experience.

    Jeep Safari
    Jungle safaris make it possible to explore the length and breadth of the National Park.

    White- Water Rafting
    White-water rafting expedition and jungle safari together represent the ultimate adventure. The river trip itself takes two to three days, commencing at or upstream of Mugling and ending in Narayanghat.

    Animal Watching from Hides
    Apart from safaris on foot and elephant back, hides offer animal watchers another way of getting what they want. Called machans in local language, these wooden towers are usually erected in clearings crossed by game paths. Best time to watch red deer and rhinos is early morning and evening.

    Travel Tips

    • Try to be well informed about the routes of the park
    • Consult the doctor before you leave for the trip
    • Do not disturb the animals and birds in the park
    • Remain in a group
    • Try to take a guide along with you while exploring the park

    What To Bring With You

    • Binoculars
    • Sun Hat and Sun Cream
    • Swim Wear
    • Light Clothes; Color should blend with natural surroundings
    • Light sweater or jacket for mornings and evenings during the winter season (Dec to Feb)
    • Shoes for easy movement
    • Flashlight
    • Swiss knife

    How To Reach Royal Chitwan National Park
    By Road
    Move on the Kathmandu-Narayanghat Highway. Then drive on the Pokhara - Narayanghat Highway which takes you to the park.

    By Raft
    You can raft down the Trisuli River (from Kathmandu) or Seti River (from Pokhara) ro reach the park.

    By Air
    Regular charter flights are available from Kathmandu, Pokhara, Biratnagar (Koshi Tappu), Bhairawa (Lumbini), Nepalgunj (Bardia).

    Other National Parks of Nepal 

    Langtang National Park
    Sagarmatha (Everest) National Park
    Dhorpatan Hunting Reserve
    Mustang Conservation Area
    Royal Chitwan National Park
    Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
    Shey-Phoksundo National Park
    Parsa Wildlife Reserve
    Rara National Park
    Royal Bardia National Park
    Khaptad (Baba) National Park
    Royal Suklaphant Wildlife Reserve
    Makalu-Barun National Park and Conservation Area
    The Annapurna Conservation Area
    Manasalu Conservation Area
    Kanchanjunga Conservation Area
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    Last Updated ( Monday, 30 June 2008 )
     
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